Wednesday, October 27, 2021

"Lump" and "labor" are two words...

From: Tom Walker

Sent: October 27, 2021 3:49 PM

To: scott.a.wolla@stls.frb.org

Subject: Lump of labor fallacy

Dear Scott,

I just came across your article, “Examining the Lump of Labor Fallacy Using a Simple Economic Model,” from November of last year on the St. Louis Fed website. I have done quite a bit of research on this topic and I was dismayed to see the old canard of a fallacy recycled without any attention to the documentation refuting the perennial fallacy claims.

You state that “the ‘lump of labor’ fallacy is evident in many people’s thinking” but you present no evidence. Do you have any evidence? I suspect you don’t. Did you look for evidence? Or is “economic education” a matter of taking inference for evidence?

Instead of evidence, you insinuate that anyone who has “felt threatened by new technology or the entrance of new people into the labor force” believes the fallacy. In case your reader has overlooked that inference, you then make your point explicit with the statement, “[t]hese fears are rooted in a mistaken zero-sum view of the economy...”

I could eviscerate your ‘page one’ propaganda piece point-by-point but presumably you were simply making an “easy to read” version of what you had been taught and had never really thought about or questioned. Instead I am attaching two of my articles that examine the fallacy claim in historical context in hopes of furthering your economic education. I would be very interested to hear your response to the points I raise about the alleged fallacy in these publications.

Best wishes,

Tom Walker

PS: to quote FRB senior advisor Jeremy Rudd, "I leave aside the deeper concern that the primary role of mainstream economics in our society is to provide an apologetics for a criminally oppressive, unsustainable, and unjust social order"*


3 comments:

Anonymous said...

Belatedly, because I have been preparing lectures:

"Does economic growth cause unemployment?"

I think this essay excellent and would like to respond that Marx was correct in answering "yes" within a capitalist frame. The answer becomes "no" in so far as capitalism is modified to social-capitalism or takes on socialist characteristics.

I am grateful for the answer.

Sandwichman said...

Yes, Marx was concerned here with capitalist accumulation. The final episode in this series, which will be scheduled for November 11, arrives at Marx's conclusion that when the mass of workers appropriate their own surplus labour "the development of the power of social production will grow so rapidly that, even though production is now calculated for the wealth of all, disposable time will grow for all."

Anonymous said...

Sandwichman:

Marx's conclusion that when the mass of workers appropriate their own surplus labour "the development of the power of social production will grow so rapidly that, even though production is now calculated for the wealth of all, disposable time will grow for all."

[ The writing you are doing is decidedly valuable, and I expressly refer to or mention it often. These writings are directly relevant to the development course of China.

Wonderful. ]