Thursday, January 13, 2022

Yet another one of those Matadors

 Adorno's metaphor of the "matadors of the culture industry" didn't fall out of the sky. Nearly four decades earlier -- sometime between 1931 and 1933 -- he had written several short pieces, one of which was titled "Applause." 

I came across mention of it when I was looking to see if Susan Buck-Morss had anything to say about pseudo-activity in her The Origin of Negative Dialectics. I didn't find anything on pseudo-activity there but her quote from "Applause" seemed to tie right in to the matador motif, especially the part about applause possibly referencing, "the ancient, long-forgotten sacrificial ritual. Perhaps we might surmise, men and women once thus clapped hands when priests slaughtered sacrificial animals."

My hunch hit a bullseye. The matador makes his entrance in the fourth paragraph of "Applause": 

It is the virtuoso above all who merits our applause, because it is he who most clearly preserves the features of the priest performing a sacrifice.... Like the matador, who even today dedicates the bull to a saint or ruler before entering into combat, the virtuoso slaughters the piece of music in the name of the spellbound community as an act of atonement.

The theme of ritual sacrifice and the renunciation of ritual sacrifice plays a major role in Adorno and Horkheimer's Dialectic of Enlightenment. Coincidentally -- or not -- the essay (from 1955) immediately preceding the fragment on "Applause" in a collection of Adorno's writing on music is a panegyric to Bizet's Carmen. The short piece following "Applause" also mentions, in passing, "the wild excitement of the bullfight."

3 comments:

Anonymous said...

Which of Adorno’s many collections of essays on music is “Applause” found in?

Anonymous said...

https://www.macmillanlearning.co.uk//resources/sample-chapters/9781137429872_sample.pdf

2014

Introduction to Adorno and
Performance
By Will Daddario and Karoline Gritzner

I.1 Intermittence: Adorno and performance

In his essay “Notes on Philosophical Thinking” (1965), Theodor W. Adorno
(1903–1969) provokes us with the following statement: “To think philosophically means as much as to think intermittences, to be interrupted
by that which is not the thought itself.”

Anonymous said...

Clarifying and simplifying:

https://www.macmillanlearning.co.uk//resources/sample-chapters/9781137429872_sample.pdf

2014

Introduction to Adorno and Performance
By Will Daddario and Karoline Gritzner

Intermittence: Adorno and performance

In his essay “Notes on Philosophical Thinking” (1965), Theodor W. Adorno (1903–1969) provokes us with the following statement: “To think philosophically means as much as to think intermittences, to be interrupted by that which is not the thought itself.”

Both as a seated audience member during music and theatrical performances, as well as a wandering flâneur between acts, Adorno sends his attention from social architecture in the section titled, “Applause,” to structural architecture in sections titled, “The Gallery,” “The Stalls,” “Boxes,” “Upper Circle, First Row, Middle,” “The Foyer,” and the “Dome as Finale.”